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Knowledge Management

Introduction by
Julie Gravallese, guest editor

Embracing knowledge management (KM) principles propels modern organizations to new heights. According to the Harvard Business Review, Andersen Consulting and Ernst & Young have been able to grow 20 percent annually in recent years due mainly to KM initiatives. The value of managing knowledge is hardly a new concept. The craft guilds that flourished in England during the first half of the millennium thrived because of their "regulation" of knowledge; the KM of the day manifested itself in the apprenticeship system. The economic well-being of localities depended to a large extent on the strong, albeit hardly democratic, craft guilds.

As we peer into the new millennium, we realize again the value of organizational knowledge, a human-created "product" of information, experiences, values, processes, and cultures. The management of this complex "product" is as much about culture as it is about technology. The Gartner Group refers to KM as "a cultural, social, and human systems discipline as well as a technology-enabled program." Increasing numbers of corporations are realizing the significant benefits to be gained by proactively establishing KM practices, providing their staff with the best tools and infrastructure, and creating a learning environment for their employees.

Over the past two years, KM has grown in importance for nearly all business venturese -- ours and our sponsors' included. The practice of KM can be traced to both commercial business practices and government initiatives such as business process reengineering and total quality management. But today, it has dramatically transformed enterprise thinking and become a critical factor in strategic planning for government and private business. According to the Gartner Group, the early adopters of large-scale KM intentionally have been global consulting organizations. The market forces and strategies of these companies have helped enable rapid worldwide implementation of their innovations. KM, for such companies, is the price of leadership. And, the enterprises most likely to invest heavily in KM are those seeking competitive advantage, in particular those for which competitive advantage is based on rapid delivery of high-quality, high-value products and services. Clearly, MITRE's sponsors have a compelling need for high-quality, high-value products and services.

In this issue, we focus on the multidimensional aspects of KM. Collected here is a range of articles illustrating MITRE's commitment to ensuring KM is firmly ensconced as a corporate business practice. You will read about Knowledge Partners, a MITRE initiative to enable rapid discovery, creation, and use of global experts and knowledge to solve problems of national and international concern. Also, you will learn about the MITRE-developed KM model, KM assessment approach, and framework for a KM-enabled enterprise improvement. But the content does not stop there -- read about a MITRE-developed KM intranet usage profiling tool, a KM fair, KM and risk assessments, knowledge mapping, and benchmarking.

Collaboration and sharing are integral parts of any KM model, and we believe that by emphasizing these traits we can move our enterprise and our sponsors' missions toward untold successes in the new millennium.


For more information, please contact guest editor Julie Gravallese using the employee directory.

April 2000,
Volume 4
Number 1

Knowledge
Management
Issue!

Knowledge Management Model Guides KM Process

Forming Knowledge Partners

Benchmarking Sustains Competitive Innovation

Knowledge Fair Provides Informal Forum for Exchanging Information

Knowledge Mapping Aids Discovery of Organizational Information

New Knowledge Management Tool Profiles Web Usage Demographics

Risk Assessment Streamlined Using Knowledge Management Tool


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